What kind of lenses do sports photographers use




















This lens is large, heavy, and expensive, but it delivers image quality few of us thought would ever be possible from a zoom lens. That image quality, along with the versatile made-for-sports zoom range this lens offers, especially with the built-in 1. Pro-grade build quality ensures reliable operation for those whose careers depend on getting the shot. Or, add an extender — this lens performs exceptionally well with them.

This lens is built for professional use and abuse, including use in inclement weather. The extreme light weight of this lens relative to its focal length and aperture allows comfortable handholding for most. APS-C format body owners are going to love this focal length when shooting on the big field. Professionals and amateurs alike typically have this lens in their hands with high frequency. An added benefit is that this lens performs well with extenders, an excellent option for when you need even more focal length.

Especially on a full-frame camera, this is the lens to have for capturing sports action happening relatively close to you. If you watch a professional sporting event, you often see this lens mounted on a camera hanging over the shoulder of a photographer using one of the previously-mentioned super-telephoto lenses on a monopod.

When action is happening closer to the photographer, the focal length needed for the desired subject framing changes more rapidly. This makes the zoom feature even more valuable. It is hard to argue with the mm focal length range for sports.

The hugely-popular L IS II is an overall incredible lens featuring very impressive image quality at all focal length and aperture settings. This lens is well-built, including weather sealing. Closest focusing distance is just under 5 feet away. While this lens can be more expensive than the other lens it with good reason. This super telephoto lens provides you with amazing image quality and is of lighter weight than many other telephoto lenses. This professional sports lens is equipped with an ultrasonic motor which makes getting those perfectly focused images easier and faster.

The only downfall is there can be some issues using this lens when you lose light and the background tends not to blur as well as it does with some of the other lenses on this list. This super telephoto lens comes provides image stabilizer and an ultrasonic motor. With accurate and fast AF, you will stunningly clear images of the most fast-paced sporting events. This lens also offers a diffuse background blur to really bring focus to those key players.

It is equipped with weather seal allowing you to shoot rain or shine. There are many types of lenses one can use for sports photography.

Wide-angle , telephoto , prime and zoom lenses. Medium focal length, not fully telephoto lenses also make an appearance. The primary thing that you need from a sports photography lens is capturing motion.

What lenses will be best at capturing a moment? A camera will allow you to change things like shutter speeds and ISO for all cameras, but what physical attributes of a lens will allow you to better freeze motion? The lenses you choose to capture motion provide a key kernel to the slowing of motion. What is capturing motion? The idea is that the faster your shutter opens and closes, the less time the sensor will be open, and therefore the more frozen the action will be.

While shutter speed and ISO are controlled by your camera, your lenses dictate the third piece of the exposure triangle. The aperture is controlled by your lenses. A larger aperture allows more light to enter the camera, so you can increase the speed of your shutter. This image is an example of using a large aperture to freeze motion with a relatively lower ISO :.

This means that lenses that freeze motion best should have lower apertures , especially because of the other benefits they provide sports photo professionals.

When shooting sports, a low aperture is a god send. Another important part of capturing motion is good autofocus. Making sure that your camera and lens speak to each other, and that they allow for fast focus manipulation will be helpful. If you intend to shoot up close sports, make sure that the lens can focus at that range.

Shutter speed is the single most important element of capturing motion. The faster your shutter opens and closes, the more motion you can freeze. Shutter speed has no direct impact on image quality. However, using a faster speed makes images in focus sharper, thus indirectly lending itself to better image quality.

Furthermore, shots with low ISO and decently high speeds should have the best image quality. For example, sports that move incredibly quickly like tennis will need a relatively higher shutter speed than slow moving sports like volleyball.

Both these sports still need their motion frozen, but the shutter difference is relatively large for sports photography. You can also shoot some sports with a wide-angle lens and a high shutter speed, like this sample image:. Another reason shutter speeds are important because, as you freeze motion with inflated speeds, you are limiting the light the camera sensor will read.

While this is not harmful on a sunny day, a lot of non-professional sports appear in less than idyllic lighting circumstances. If you are shooting a sport with bad lighting, you may need to lower the speed of your shutter if you have hit the ceiling on lowering aperture and increasing ISO. If this is the case, you may want to make the upgrade from a crop sensor camera to a full-frame camera with good ISO and noise handling.

Or you may want to upgrade your lens to one with a larger aperture. One stop of light splits your ISO in half! There are a couple great focal length ranges to start out with for sports photography professionals. If you are on a non full-frame camera, look for similar lenses which are in the same focal length ranges with the crop factor factored in. Depending on the type of field the sporting event you are shooting is placed on, you may want to choose different lenses with different focal lengths.

Certainly, the most impactful thing on focal length is the distance you are from the athletes in the event, and how often you may need to switch it up. For some sports, like fencing, you may not need more than a single lens to capture everything. Here is an example of a low light shot for fencing, where a wider focal range was used. This lens has two unique actuators. These motors have two key benefits. They can keep the lens silent great for animal photography and help the focus be lightning fast.

This is definitely the most cost-effective lens on our list. The image quality is what allows this lens to be a big part of our list. The biggest perks in choosing this lens are its strong image quality especially for its price point , the inclusion of an optical stabilization system, its full-frame coverage with a mode that can adjust the lens for crop sensor cameras, and its availability for multiple camera systems.

Leaving your camera on its default settings will produce blurry results. Share with friends Share. Show Comments 0 Hide Comments.

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